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Miscanthus field against blue sky.

Biomass Innovation Hub

Profitable perennials for the bioeconomy

The Biomass Innovation Hub (BIH) is a University of Illinois initiative that combines existing assets with new resources to jump-start a biomass-to-manufactured product ecosystem for miscanthus in Central Illinois. Miscanthus and other related crops offer scalable solutions across sectors of industry, including energy, packaging, pet care, and more. Illinois is a leader in biomass research and production. The BIH is leveraging multiple university resources to support workforce development and product innovation. Along the way, BIH and its partners will build a reliable supply chain. The BIH bridges the gap between research and commercialization, bringing science into society in an economically viable way.

VISION

BIH envisions a thriving bioeconomy where science, industry, and community collaborate to build resilient, sustainable supply chains for biomass-based manufacturing. By leveraging Illinois’ leadership in agricultural research and innovation, we seek to position Central Illinois as a national model for biomass-to-product development.

GOALS

  • Jumpstart a regional ecosystem: Plant and use 10,000 acres of miscanthus near U. of I. by 2035 to fuel research, community, and commercial innovation.
  • Become a central hub: Create a one-stop resource for farmers, investors, regulators, and communities to navigate the biomass marketplace.
  • Train new leaders: Prepare students and professionals across agriculture, engineering, policy, and business.
  • Showcase innovation: Turn South Farms into a living lab for regenerative crops and real-world tech validation.
  • Partner with industry: Build collaborations that move biomass products from idea to market.

Led by the University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign, BIH is a transdisciplinary initiative that brings together expertise from across campus — including the Colleges of ACES, LAS, and Grainger Engineering — and partners from industry. Together, we are building a future where perennial biomass plays a central role in sustainable production systems. 
 

Target: 10,000 acres of miscanthus to be planted and used by 2035

Timeline graphic showing the Biomass Innovation Hub’s plan to scale miscanthus production in Illinois to 10,000 acres by 2035. The timeline progresses from 2024 to 2035 and highlights phases including feasibility and community prototyping, Illinois-led growing, processing, and use, farmer and industry on-ramps and scale-up, and farmer- and industry-led production. A rising acreage curve illustrates growth in miscanthus acres alongside expanded feedstock delivery, market diversity, and sustainability verification, supported by coordinated supply, demand, and infrastructure development.

One of our first major milestones is to establish 10,000 acres of miscanthus within a 90-mile radius of Champaign-Urbana over the next decade. This biomass will serve as the foundation for profitable bioproducts developed in collaboration with industry leaders.  

Biomass Innovation Hub
1101 W. Peabody, Suite 350 (NSRC)
Urbana, IL 61801
217-333-4178
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